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GGas · smell, shutoffs, CO

Gas and carbon monoxide, building by building

Gas and carbon monoxide rules in NYC depend first on your building: who owns the piping, whether Local Law 152 inspections apply, and who installs the alarms, while the emergency steps are the same everywhere.

Two rows of gas meters, each with its own pipe and shutoff handle, along a grey building wall
Rows of gas meters and pipes on the outside wall of an apartment building.

The plates in this section

  1. G-1Local Law 152: when is your gas piping due?Local Law 152 requires most NYC buildings to have their gas piping inspected by a Licensed Master Plumber every four years, in a year set by the building’s community district; one- and two-family houses are exempt.
  2. G-2What to do if you smell gasIf you smell gas in your NYC building, leave right away with everyone you can, touch nothing that could spark, and call 911 and your gas utility only once you are outside and away.
  3. G-3Gas shut off in your building: what happens nextWhen gas is shut off in an NYC building, it comes back only after the owner’s Licensed Master Plumber repairs the piping, DOB signs off and the utility tests it; residents never reopen valves or relight anything.
  4. G-4Carbon monoxide alarms: the rules and the responseCarbon monoxide alarms are required in NYC homes and apartment buildings: the owner installs one within 15 feet of each bedroom door, tenants keep it working, and when it sounds everyone gets out first.

Start with your building

Where you rent in a prewar walk-up, or live in any co-op or condo tower, the owner or board is responsible for the gas piping, the four-year Local Law 152 inspection and the CO alarms in rental units. In a two-family house or a one- or two-family brownstone, LL152 does not apply, but the owner still installs CO alarms and, from January 1, 2027, a natural gas detector if a unit is rented. In a new-build condo, the first gas piping inspection waits until the building’s 10th year.

Gas rules by building (as of 11 Nov 2026)
BuildingLL152 gas inspectionWho installs CO alarmsWho restores gas after a shutoff
Prewar walk-upYes, every 4 yearsOwnerOwner, through a Licensed Master Plumber
Brownstone or row houseOnly with 3 or more unitsOwnerOwner
Co-op or condo high-riseYesOwner for rentals; board and residents decide otherwiseBoard
Two-family houseNoOwnerOwner
New-build condoYes, from the 10th yearOwner for rentalsCondo board for common piping

If you smell gas or a CO alarm sounds

The steps do not depend on the building. For a gas smell: touch nothing that could spark, leave with everyone you can, and call 911 and your gas utility only once you are outside and away. Looking for the leak is the utility’s job, not yours (Con Edison gas leak FAQ). For a CO alarm: everyone out, then 911 from outside, and never assume it is false. The full steps are on what to do if you smell gas and carbon monoxide alarms.

Your utility is Con Edison or National Grid, whichever bills you for gas. After any shutoff, residents never reopen valves or relight pilots; the utility tests the piping before gas comes back.

The four pages in this section

Two dates worth knowing

Each community district has a fixed LL152 turn: districts 4, 6, 8, 9 and 16 in every borough fall in sub-cycle C (2026, then 2030), and districts 11, 12, 14, 15 and 17 in sub-cycle D (2027, then 2031) (DOB gas piping inspections). And natural gas detectors must be in place by January 1, 2027 in apartment buildings, and in one- and two-family homes with a tenant, wherever there is gas piping, as HPD’s page reads on 11 Nov 2026; the date could still change, so check HPD’s detector page.

Gas piping work of any kind is for a Licensed Master Plumber; permits and plumbers explains how to check a license.

How this plate was drawn

This section draws on Con Edison, National Grid, DOB, HPD, FDNY and 311 pages, all checked 11 Nov 2026. Where city notices list extra indoor steps before leaving, we follow the gas utilities and put leaving first. We do not say which utility serves which area, because we found no city source for it. The 2027 detector date was not confirmed final when we checked.

Sources

  1. Con Edison — Gas leak FAQ · leave first, do not investigate · checked 11 Nov 2026
  2. NYC DOB — Gas piping inspections under LL152 · coverage and schedule by community district · checked 11 Nov 2026
  3. HPD — gas and CO detector requirements · CO alarms and the 2027 gas detector date · checked 11 Nov 2026
  4. NYC DOB — when the gas is cut off · owner duty to restore, tenant options · checked 11 Nov 2026